Doses
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Resist | Si | InAsUC | InPUC | GaAsUC | SiGe |
A2 | 1000 | 700 | ? | ? | ? |
A4 | 1200-1300 [1] | 700 | 900 [2] | 630 | ? |
A6 | 1200 | 800 | 900-920 [2] | 760 | ? |
EL6 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
EL9 | 450-500 [1] | ? | 280 [2] | 420 | ? |
CSAR4 | 430 | ? | ? | ? | ? |
CSAR9 | 500 [1] | ? | ? | ? | ? |
CSAR13 | 430 [1] | ? | ? | 350 | ? |
50k+A4 | ? | ? | 500 [2] | 745 | ? |
Resist | Si | InAsUC | InPUC | GaAsUC | SiGe |
A2 | 900 | ? | 620 [3] | ? | 1500-1600 [4] |
A4 | 900 | 640-680 [5] | 608-640 [3] | 630 | 900 [4] |
A6 | 1000 | ? | ? | 670 | ? |
EL6 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
EL9 | ? | 250 | 380 [2] | 200 [3] | ? |
CSAR4 | 400 | ? | ? | ? | 335 [4] |
CSAR9 | ? | ? | ? | ? | 335 [4] |
CSAR13 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
50k+A4 | ? | ? | ? | 630 | ? |
- GaAs: Uniform clearing
- InP: Uniform clearing
- InAs: Uniform clearing
- Si: Optimal contrast
References
Note
Base dose does not change with resist thickness, developing time does. However, if the developing time is fixed, say to 60s, a thinner layer of resist will need lower "base dose", since it's being over developed.
Experimental
- Dose density matrix for small and large spot size.
- Measure CD as a function of dose and density for the two spot sizes.
- Intersection of the two plots, for a given density gives isofocal dose.
- Convert doses to dose factors, given that 0% iso-dose factor == PEC_df 0%
- Base dose == isofocal dose 0% / PEC_df 0%
- For density larger than 0%, predicted dose factor = (1+η)/(1+η*ρ*(1+φ/100))
- 1+η = PEC_df 0%
- Fit experimental isofocal dose factors and predicted dose factor by varying psi
100 kV:
Si: 897 uC/cm2 and phi = 75%
125 kV:
InP: 572 uC/cm2 and phi = 41%
InAs: 589 uC/cm2 and phi = 33%
Si: 906 uC/cm2 and phi = 45%
GaAs:752 uC/cm2 and phi = 39%
Resist | Si (μC/cm2) / φ | InAs (μC/cm2) / φ | InP (μC/cm2) / φ | GaAs (μC/cm2) / φ | SiGe (μC/cm2) / φ |
A2 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
A4 | 897 / 75% | ? | ? | ? | ? |
A6 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
El6 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
El9 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
CSAR4 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
CSAR9 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
CSAR13 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
50k+A4 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
Resist | Si (μC/cm2) / φ | InAs (μC/cm2) / φ | InP (μC/cm2) / φ | GaAs (μC/cm2) / φ | SiGe (μC/cm2) / φ |
A2 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
A4 | 906/ 45% | 589/ 33% | 572/ 41% | 752/ 39% | ? |
A6 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
El6 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
El9 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
CSAR4 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
CSAR9 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
CSAR13 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
50k+A4 | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |