Resist spin coating: Difference between revisions

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* Minimise the duration for which the resist bottle stays open (without a lid).
* Minimise the duration for which the resist bottle stays open (without a lid).
* Clean the spinner and the chuck until there are no resist marks left
* Clean the spinner and the chuck until there are no resist marks left
** Use 1,3 Dioxolane for CSAR and LOR3B resists
** Use Acetone for photoresists
** In any other case, use Acetone
** Use 1,3 Dioxolane for e-beam resists
* Is a resist missing? Not it in the whiteboard in the gowning area.
* Is a resist missing? Not it in the whiteboard in the gowning area.


= How to spin coat =
= How to spin coat =
==Laurell spin coaters==
There is a spin coater in each cleanroom. You can find more information about them on the [[Laurell spinners]] page.
==Set up your workspace==
==Set up your workspace==
* Log your process in the designated Google-Sheets file (''date, name, resist stack''):
* Log your process in the designated Google-Sheets file (''date, name, resist stack''):
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* >10mm: large chuck
* >10mm: large chuck
* 2-inch wafers or larger: No chuck
* 2-inch wafers or larger: No chuck
There is also a special fork to center 2" wafers; look for it inside the fumehood of CR1 spinner.
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** Clean the chuck
** Clean the chuck
** Clean carefully inside the spinner (at the bottom and inside the lid)
** Clean carefully inside the spinner (at the bottom and inside the lid)
**Clean the plastic foil of the lid
*** Adjust the foil so its two ends are aligned with the slit of the lid
** Don't forget the top hole
** Don't forget the top hole
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Cleaning chemicals for each the resist series:
Cleaning chemicals for each resist type:
* 1,3 Dioxolane: CSAR, ZEP, LOR
* Acetone: photoresist
* Acetone: PMMA A, EL, AZ,
* 1,3 Dioxolane: e-beam resist and LOR3B
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* Remove your sample from the hot plate and store it in your sample box
* Remove your sample from the hot plate and store it in your sample box

Latest revision as of 11:01, 20 December 2024

How to behave

  • Always think of safety first!
  • Wait patiently for the previous user to finish their process in the spin coater and then you can start using the fumehoom.
  • Minimise the duration for which the resist bottle stays open (without a lid).
  • Clean the spinner and the chuck until there are no resist marks left
    • Use Acetone for photoresists
    • Use 1,3 Dioxolane for e-beam resists
  • Is a resist missing? Not it in the whiteboard in the gowning area.

How to spin coat

Laurell spin coaters

There is a spin coater in each cleanroom. You can find more information about them on the Laurell spinners page.

Set up your workspace

  • Log your process in the designated Google-Sheets file (date, name, resist stack):
    • CR1: PC with Olympus microscope
    • CR2: PC with Olympus microscope
  • Take the resist bottle from the cabinet
  • On a cleanroom wipe, write your name to let users know who is using the fumehood
  • Choose the correct chuck with respect to your chip size

Depending on the smallest dimension of your chip use the recommended chuck:

  • <5mm: small chuck
  • 6-10mm: medium chuck
  • >10mm: large chuck
  • 2-inch wafers or larger: No chuck

There is also a special fork to center 2" wafers; look for it inside the fumehood of CR1 spinner.

Spin resist

  • Place the chuck on the stage
  • Place your chip on the chuck
  • Center your chip and press Vacuum
    • If you think that your chip is not centered, repeat this step
  • Choose a spinner recipe
  • Close the lid
  • Choose a pipette
    • Hold the pipette with one hand
    • With the other hand, open the resist bottle
    • Squize a sufficient amount of resist
    • Close the resist bottle
    • Deposit a sufficient amount of resist on your chip via the hole on top of the lid
      • You should cover the entire chip surface
      • Avoid the formation of bubbles
      • You should be able to observe surface tension from the resist liquid on top of your chip
      • You should stop pouring resist before the surface tension collapses and the resist spills on the sides of your chip
  • Play the recipe

Cleaning and baking

  • While your recipe is running:
    • Return the resist bottle to the designated place in the cabinet
    • Set the timer for baking
  • AZ photoresists: 115°C for 1 min
  • e-beam resists: 185°C for 2 mins
  • Once your recipe is done, open the lid
  • Press Vacuum to disable the vacuum from the back of your chip
    • If you spin resist on a large wafer, open the lid slowly. Resist residues from the lid sides may fall on your sample, ruining the coating.
  • Transfer your chip to the hot plate for baking and start the timer
  • Start cleaning the spinner
    • You should spend a significant amount of time cleaning the spinner
    • Clean the chuck
    • Clean carefully inside the spinner (at the bottom and inside the lid)
    • Clean the plastic foil of the lid
      • Adjust the foil so its two ends are aligned with the slit of the lid
    • Don't forget the top hole

Cleaning chemicals for each resist type:

  • Acetone: photoresist
  • 1,3 Dioxolane: e-beam resist and LOR3B
  • Remove your sample from the hot plate and store it in your sample box
  • Keep cleaning the spinner until it is spotless
  • Log your cleaning in the Google-sheets (cleaning agents, comments)
  • Tidy up the fumehood for the next users
  • Continue with the next steps of your process